Stephan
Bax argues that, "Our aim should be to attain a state of
`normalization' in which the technology is invisible and truly
integrated"
In
the article of Stephan Bax we found that he discussed the development
of the CALL through the past, present and future. Also, he found the
three phases of CALL which divided previously by Mark Warschauer.
This
article seeks answers to three questions: where has Computer Assisted
Language Learning (CALL) been, where is it now and where is it going?
He suggested to plan for this normalised state and then move towards it.
1- The first step is to identify the criterial factors which normalisation requires.
2- The second is to audit the practice of each teaching context in the light of these criteria;
3- the final step is to adjust our current practice in each aspect so as to encourage normalisation.
Bax
suggested we will achieve normalization when computers are used every
day in our classrooms of learning language by students and teachers. He
also suggested that to achieve normalization we have to identify what
are the criteria we need to reach normalization. Second step is to
evaluate what each teaching context need for its practices according to
the criteria we'd identify in the first step. The last step is to try
our best to adjust what we use now in teaching so we encourage
normalization.
Normalisation is the stage when a technology is invisible, hardly even recognised as a technology,
How these changes and means could be applied to our Saudi context?
These changes start gradually apply to our Saudi context, but we just need some time.
When is it possible/reached/achieved?
I think many universties in Saudi Arabia start to use technologies
nowdays like computers, projectors, smart boards, and iPads as an
important tools. Also model schools are start to provide to their
students a laptops to do their homeworks.
Why is it possible?
Becouse ministry of education has a possibilities to provides these technologies.
How will it be reached?
- Give each student a computer to use it as an important tool to do his/ her work and projects.
- If teachers and students are able to use CALL without any fear.
- When students can use it in a proper way.
- Create eductional programs or eductional websites so the students can
get their lessons and homeworks and dates of the quizes and exams, and
if they have any question they can ask and the teacher or the classmate
will reply.
- When Ministry of Education provides all of the technologies that the
teachers and students need it, and they should trained well how to use
it.
3 comments:
Good work Hind :)
Hi Hanoo
I really like your reflecting and I agree with you in" students must learn that technology is not just a kind of entertainment
good work
hi hind,
,I enjoyed reading your post
thank you...
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